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General dentistry focuses on providing preventive and restorative dental care to patients. It encompasses many treatments, from routine checkups to more complex procedures like root canals and crowns. The goal of general dentistry in Surrey, BC, is to help you maintain good oral health by detecting and treating any problems as soon as possible. This includes providing education on proper brushing and flossing techniques and addressing any underlying issues such as gum disease or TMJ disorder. By regularly visiting the dentist for checkups and cleanings, patients can ensure their oral health remains in good condition.

Common General Dental Problems

Everyone experiences dental problems at some point in their lives. While some are minor and can be treated with home remedies, others require professional intervention. Some of the most common dental problems include:

• Dental abscess

A dental abscess forms around or in the root of the tooth because of bacterial infection, gum disease, a cracked tooth, or trauma to the mouth. A dental abscess can be painful and cause serious health problems if not treated promptly. Symptoms of a dental abscess include severe pain, swelling in the face or neck, fever, and a bad taste in the mouth.

You can prevent the onset of a dental abscess by regularly visiting a family dental office for procedures like cleanings, fillings, and checkups.

• Toothache

A toothache can be one of the most uncomfortable experiences. It’s a sharp, throbbing pain that can leave you helpless and frustrated. Common causes include cavities, an infected root canal, cracked or broken teeth, gum disease, or an abscessed tooth. You can prevent toothache by practicing good oral hygiene. Pain medications can help reduce pain and swelling. Additionally, saltwater rinses can help reduce inflammation and soothe the gum tissue.

Seeing the dentist twice a year for regular checkups and cleanings is also helpful in diagnosing and treating problems before they cause damage.

• Tooth Decay

Tooth decay is a common dental disorder when the bacteria in your mouth use sugar as energy. The acid they produce breaks down the teeth’s enamel, forming holes or cavities (dental caries).

During routine checkups, your dentist in Surrey, BC, can spot any areas of decay and advise you on how best to prevent it from occurring. They can also recommend a fluoride treatment to strengthen your teeth’s enamel.

When the decay is advanced enough to reach the center of the tooth (the pulp, which contains blood and nerves), it may need to be removed in a root canal treatment procedure. If the tooth is too badly damaged and can’t be saved, your dentist might replace it with a bridge or implant.

• Gum Disease

Gum disease is a serious problem that can affect your oral health and general health. In its early stages, gum disease is called gingivitis and causes red, swollen gums that bleed when you brush. Treatment for gingivitis includes good at-home oral hygiene and regular dental visits.

Maintaining good oral health is more than just brushing and flossing; it includes avoiding a diet rich in sugars and starches, maintaining a healthy balance of bacteria in your mouth, and quitting habits that may lead to poor oral hygiene, like smoking.

• Tooth Sensitivity

You may have dentin (root) hypersensitivity if you suffer from sensitive teeth. Your dentist can tell you what is causing your sensitivity and recommend treatment. Teeth sensitivity is caused when the protective layers of enamel and cementum wear off, exposing dentinal tubules. When the fluids in these tubules flow, it stimulates nerves and causes a painful sensation or discomfort.

• Bad breath

Bad breath can be unpleasant and embarrassing and is often linked to other health issues.

Keeping your mouth clean with proper dental hygiene can effectively eliminate bad breath. Brush your teeth to prevent plaque buildup that can lead to odor-causing bacteria.

Your dentist will also be able to help identify the cause of your bad breath. They will ask questions about your diet, medications, and the health conditions that may be causing your bad breath.

Tobacco use, dry mouth, gum disease, and certain medical conditions can contribute to foul-smelling breath. For example, chronic GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) can lead to persistent bad breath because small amounts of partially digested food are regurgitated back up the esophagus and out the mouth.

Schedule an Appointment

Visit Newton Dental Group for more information about general dental procedures and how to prevent these problems.